The UAE has officially enforced a sweeping new traffic law designed to improve road safety, streamline traffic management, and ensure responsible driving behaviour across the country. Federal Decree-Law No. (14) of 2024, which came into effect on March 29, 2025, introduces significant amendments to licensing requirements, enforcement measures, and vehicle regulations.
Driving Licence Now Available from Age 17
One of the most notable changes is the reduction of the legal driving age to 17. Individuals who meet the eligibility criteria can now apply for a driving licence, marking a progressive step aimed at safely integrating younger drivers into the traffic system.
Stricter Conditions for Driving Instructors
The law sets clear standards for driving instructors. Only those holding a valid driving licence for the relevant vehicle class and official authorisation from the licensing authority may offer driving lessons. Additionally, instructors must not allow trainees to drive in populated areas unless they are confident in the trainee’s ability to control the vehicle safely.
Medical and Safety-Based Licence Suspension
Licensing authorities are granted the power to suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew a driving licence or permit if the holder is found to be medically or mentally unfit. The law considers both physical and mental health, as well as criminal background, when evaluating fitness to drive. These provisions aim to eliminate risks posed by unsafe drivers on public roads.
Arrests for Serious Traffic Offences
The law empowers traffic enforcement officers to arrest drivers caught committing serious offences. These include:
- Causing death or injury due to negligent driving
- Significant property damage resulting from driving
- Driving recklessly or under the influence of alcohol or drugs
- Failing to stop after an accident or fleeing the scene
- Providing false personal information during incidents
These measures are designed to ensure accountability and deter dangerous driving behaviours.
Expanded Powers to Impound Vehicles
Authorities may now impound vehicles under specific circumstances, including:
- Vehicles found unroadworthy due to missing essential components like brakes or lights
- Driving without a valid licence on two separate occasions
- Use of a vehicle by an unlicensed person
- Major unauthorised modifications to the vehicle’s structure or engine
- Involvement of the vehicle in a criminal case
In each case, the vehicle may only be released under strict conditions laid out by the executive regulations.
Supporting Smart Mobility and Safety
This decree-law is part of the UAE’s wider strategy to modernise its transportation infrastructure. By updating vehicle classifications and integrating intelligent transport technologies, the law aims to support a safer and more efficient road system in line with the nation’s smart mobility goals.
With its comprehensive scope and focus on safety, the new UAE traffic law reflects a firm commitment to fostering a responsible driving culture and enhancing public confidence in road safety standards.Tools